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High-Yield, Research-Based Instructional Strategies

"CSM Content allows Instructional Strategies to be
implemented naturally by teachers, students and parents
"

Instructional Strategies
(Printable Form of the Chart Below
 (.pdf 1 pg)
 Printable version of chart below with  summaries of popular high-yield, research-based instructional strategies that schools implement.

Math "Tool Belt"
 
(Read NCTM article .pdf 1pg) 
Develop ALL "math tools": Mental Math Strategies; Paper & Pencil Skills;  Calculator Use (Estimation). They are all VITAL! 

"Automatic Recall"
(Federal Math Advisory Final Report Exec-utive Summary .pdf 20 pgs) or (USA Today & NY Times Summaries .pdf 2pgs) Research shows importance of "automatic recall" & number sense to Math education.

KS Math Standards
(Reference to Number Sense, Estimation & Mental Math .pdf 4 pgs) "Teacher Notes" stress the importance of Number Sense, Mental Math & Estimation for test-taking skills and math understanding.

 Marzano's "Nine"

1) Identify Similarities & Differences 
2) Summarize & Take Notes
3) Reinforce Effort  
4) Assign & Allow Practice  
5) Create Visual  Representation
6) Use Cooperative Learning 
7) Get Immediate Feedback
8) Generate Hypothesis & Test 
9) Apply Graphic Organizers & Cues  

Literacy First

State Objective
Activate Prior Knowledge
Student Active Participation
Teacher Input
Identify Student Success

DuFor's "Four" Basics

             GREAT FOR PLC's
 1) What do we want students to know
      and be able to do?
 2) How do we know they know it?  
 3) What do we do if they don’t?  
 4) What do we do if they already
      know it?

Ruby Payne's Main Ideas

Give students tools that
keep them from :
"being taken advantage of "
"being cheated"
"being controlled"

Kagan's Strategies

    1) Positive Interdependence
        (everybody gain) 
    2) Individual Accountability
        (everyone required) 
    3) Equal Participation 
        (everyone participating)
    4)Simultaneous Interaction  
        (everyone at once)

Multiple Intelligences
Visual / Spatial
Verbal / Linguistic
Logical / Mathematical
Bodily / Kinesthetic
Musical / Rhythmic

Differentiated Instruction
Something for All Learners
Vary Delivery Styles
Content, Process, Product & Readiness

Breaking Ranks in the Middle

     1) Identify Essential Skills and
         Align Strategies
     2) Recognize Every Stage 
     3) Provide Smooth Transition
     4) Engage Families as Partners
     5) Integrate Technology

     and more...

 

          MTSS
            Multi-Tiered
       System of Support.
 
What will . . . .
1) All students be able to do?
2) Some be able to do?
3) Few be able to do?

  Expectations & Challenges
        for Every Student
          above or below
              grade level


Other Strategies? CSM Supports the Integration of ALL High-Yield Instructional Strategies 

Deliver Effective Research-Based Lessons to Students

  • Give a Purpose of the Workout - "What am I going to Learn and Why?"
  • Review prior skills before building on them
  • Keep all students participating and engaged
  • Take notes - summarize and use graphic organizers
  • Practice and give immediate feedback
  • Find similarities & differences in problems
  • Identify if students are "getting it"
  • Reinforce their effort and progress
  • Learn cooperativly - share, discuss, investigate, prove, help
  • Differentiate instruction to reach all types of learners
  • Is flexible to allow visual, verbal, logical, musical strategies for all learning styles


 

  • High Level Thinking
  • Flexibility is designed into every problem of every workout. Teachers and parents will easily be able to go from low level recall questions to higher level questions in an instance.
  • "Why?"
  • "Can you prove your idea?"
  • "How did you get the answer?"
  • "Are there other ways to get the answer?"
  • "Where would you use this skill outside of school?"
  • "How is this different?"
  • "What problems of your own can you make?"





 

  • Keeping it SIMPLE!
  • We know what students need know to move on
  • We need a tool to see if they "get it"
  • We need a tool to help when they don't 
  • We need a tool to challenge and build when they do

 


 

"Why do I need Math? When will I ever use this?"
Give them skills to keep them from being taken advantage of

     Words all Math teachers hear too often.  Common Sense Math focuses on basic, real-life, commonsense skills.  Skills students will use in real life. 
      We can help students see that without number sense and mental math skills, they could lose money! Whether by accident or on purpose, we might get less change that we should.  Or get charged more than we should at the cash register. 
      Helping students see that education and knowlege keeps us from being cheated or taken advantage of, gives them a reason to learn it.  

 

 

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